THE UNDERTOW

Issue 34 · Six investigations a year · Member-funded since 2020

INVESTIGATIVE MAGAZINE · EST. 2020

Six stories a year. Each one took a year.

The Undertow is funded by 11,400 members and nobody else. No advertising, no proprietor, no sponsored anything. We publish when the reporting is done, which is sometimes fourteen months late.

Stacked pages of disclosed documents, annotated and tagged

PUBLISHED THURSDAY · CURRENT

The Dry County

How a water utility sold the same aquifer twice, and the eleven families who noticed. Eight months of reporting, 240 pages of documents, published Thursday.

8

MONTHS

240

DOCUMENTS

11

FAMILIES

THE INDEX

The last twelve pieces

Two years of work, in order. Every one of them is still online, with its documents, its costings and its corrections attached.

14.03.26

THE QUOTA THAT WASN’T

By Elena Mbeki

Fisheries

11 months

22.01.26

NINETEEN DOORS

By Ravi Sandhu

Housing

13 months

03.11.25

THE LONG WARD

By Nora Faulkner

Health

9 months

18.08.25

PAPER RIVERS

By Tomas Beck

Environment

14 months

09.06.25

WHAT THE INSPECTOR SAW

By Nora Faulkner

Care homes

10 months

27.03.25

A SMALL FIRE IN BOOTLE

By Ravi Sandhu

Fire safety

12 months

11.12.24

THE SUBCONTRACTED BORDER

By Yusuf Adeyemi

Immigration

15 months

02.09.24

THIRTY-ONE ACCOUNTS

By Elena Mbeki

Finance

12 months

20.05.24

THE GRAVEL LICENCE

By Tomas Beck

Planning

8 months

08.02.24

NOBODY’S PENSION

By Yusuf Adeyemi

Labour

16 months

15.10.23

THE SILENT REGISTER

By Nora Faulkner

Policing

11 months

30.06.23

COLD WATER, WARM WORDS

By Ravi Sandhu

Utilities

10 months

Members read the full archive, six years deep, including the pieces that were killed by legal and the notes explaining why.

THE COSTINGS

What a year of reporting actually costs

A full investigation costs us between 60,000 and 90,000. Roughly a third of that is legal review. We publish that breakdown for every piece.

A reporter working in the field, notebook in hand

Reporter time, nine to fourteen months

One reporter, sometimes two, off everything else.

£34,000

Legal review, pre-publication

Read line by line before anyone else sees a word.

£22,000

Documents, FOI and court fees

240 pages on the current piece. We paid for all of them.

£6,400

Travel, fixers and lodging

Eleven families do not live in one place.

£5,200

Fact-checking, independent second pass

A checker who did not write it and is paid to disagree.

£4,800

Translation and transcription

Ninety hours of tape, typed by humans.

£2,600

TYPICAL TOTAL, ONE INVESTIGATION

£75,000

Six pieces a year. 11,400 members. The arithmetic is not comfortable, which is why we print it.

CORRECTIONS · 23 SINCE 2020

Everything we got wrong is still here

We have issued 23 corrections in six years and every one is still on the site with the original text struck through, not deleted.

Read the corrections page

OWNERSHIP

Who owns us, and who does not

The Undertow is owned by a trust with a locked purpose clause. It cannot be sold, and no member owns more than one vote.

WHO OWNS US

The Undertow Trust

Holds the title. A locked purpose clause: it cannot be sold, merged or floated.

11,400 members

One vote each. Nobody gets two, including the editor.

The reporters

Copyright reverts to them after five years. Always has.

WHO DOES NOT

No advertiser

We have never sold a page, a slot or a newsletter line.

No proprietor

There is no owner to ring on a Sunday night.

No venture fund

No growth round, so no growth reason to publish faster.

No party, no state

We take nothing from either, and we publish what we are offered.

LETTERS

Three readers, unedited

Printed as received, including the punctuation and the parts that sting.

I disagreed with almost everything in the fisheries piece and I renewed anyway, because you printed the reply from the man you accused, in full, on the same page.

R.H., Aberdeen

Renewed February 2026

I read the housing piece on a Tuesday and by Friday my landlord had a letter from the council. I do not think those two things are related. I have decided to believe they are.

M.O., Salford

Member since 2023

Cancel my membership. Then, twelve days later, put it back. I was wrong about the pension piece. You were slower than I wanted and righter than I expected.

J.T., Belfast

Both emails printed, unedited

MEMBERSHIP

£8 a month, or £80 a year

Students and anyone out of work pay £3 and we do not ask for proof. Membership is the only ask on this page, because it is the only income we have.

REDUCED

£3

a month

Students and anyone out of work. We do not ask for proof and we never will.

The full archive, six years deep

Every document set we can legally publish

The monthly reporting note

Become a member

MEMBER

£8

a month, or £80 a year

The rate that pays for the work. 11,400 people are on it.

Everything in Reduced

The costings ledger for every piece

Reporters’ open calls, four a year

Print edition of each investigation

Become a member

PATRON

£25

a month

Funds one investigation’s legal review each year. That is the line that kills stories.

Everything in Member

Named in the annual ledger, if you want it

The unpublished-story list, twice a year

Become a member

JOIN 11,400 MEMBERS

Sign up and read the archive

Six years of investigations, every document set we can legally publish, and the costings for all of it. Cancel in one click, from the same page you joined on.

The Undertow · Owned by a trust with a locked purpose clause · No advertising, no proprietor, no sponsored anything